1
Phase 1 — Foundations
Weeks 1–5 · Script, sounds & word types
الأساسيات
1
Week 1
الحروف والحركات
Script, Sounds & Word Types
Alphabet recognition, fatha/kasra/damma, sukun, shaddah, long vowels, tanween, Hamza Wasl vs Qat', Ta Marbuta, and the three word types.
2
Week 2
الضمائر
Pronouns & Harf Jarr
Subject, object and possessive pronouns. Detached and attached forms. Prepositions and their effect of causing Jarr.
3
Week 3
اسم الإشارة والموصول والظروف
Demonstratives, Relatives & Adverbs
هذا/تلك/أولئك, الذي/التي/الذين, من/ما. Zurouf (فوق، تحت، أمام...) and attached pronoun tables.
4
Week 4
خصائص الاسم الأربع
Four Characteristics of the Noun
I'raab, Number, Gender and Definiteness working together. Ism ma'rifah vs nakirah. Sun & moon letters.
5
Week 5
الجمع — السالم والتكسير
Plurals — Sound & Broken
Dual (ان/ين), sound masculine plural (ون/ين), sound feminine plural (ات). Broken plural patterns: فُعَّال, فِعَال, أَفْعَال, فُعُول and more.
2
Phase 2 — Sentence Structure
Weeks 6–12 · Nominal & verbal sentences
بناء الجملة
6
Week 6
الإعراب — المنصرف والممنوع والمبني
I'raab — Triptote, Diptote & Mabni
Full vs partial declension. 11 causes of diptote. Indeclinable mabni nouns. Complete I'raab summary table.
7
Week 7
الجملة الاسمية
The Nominal Sentence
Mubtada' (Raf') + Khabar (Raf'). Types of khabar: single noun, prepositional phrase, adverb, descriptive and possessive phrases.
8
Week 8
الجملة الفعلية
The Verbal Sentence & Past Tense
Verb + Fa'il (Raf') + Maf'ul bihi (Nasb). Full past tense conjugation. Active/passive voice. Transitive/intransitive.
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Week 9
كان وأخواتها
Kana & Her Sisters
كان، أصبح، أمسى، ظلّ، بات، صار، ليس. Effect: ism Raf' + khabar Nasb. Tense changes and Quranic examples.
10
Week 10
إنّ وأخواتها
Inna & Her Sisters
إنَّ، أنَّ، كأنَّ، لكنَّ، ليتَ، لعلَّ. Effect: ism Nasb + khabar Raf'. Difference between إنَّ and أنَّ.
11
Week 11
النفي وحروف الجر
Negation & Prepositions
لا، لم، لن، ما، ليس. Prepositions في، من، إلى، على، عن، ب، ل، ك with their Quranic meanings and uses.
12
Week 12
الإضافة
Idafah — Possessive Construction
Mudaf + Mudaf ilayhi (Jarr). Meaning of possession/belonging. Long idafah chains. Idafah with pronouns in the Quran.
3
Phase 3 — The Verb System
Weeks 13–20 · Roots, patterns & conjugation
نظام الفعل
13
Week 13
الجذر الثلاثي
The Trilateral Root System
Root concept, finding roots in dictionaries, root vs pattern, why roots unlock vocabulary. 50 high-frequency Quranic roots.
14
Week 14
الفعل الماضي
Past Tense — Complete Conjugation
All 14 forms. Gender and number agreement. Mabni nature of madi. Common Quranic past verbs drilled: خَلَقَ، قَالَ، كَانَ، جَعَلَ.
15
Week 15
الفعل المضارع
Present & Future Tense
Four prefix letters (أنيت). Full conjugation. Raf' default, Nasb with أن/لن/كي, Jazm with لم/لا الناهية. The Five Verbs.
16
Week 16
الأمر والنهي
Command & Prohibition
Imperative formation from mudari'. لا الناهية + jussive. Full conjugation of commands. Quranic commands: اقْرَأْ، اعْبُدُوا، قُلْ.
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Week 17
أوزان الأفعال I–X
Verb Forms — Awzan I to X
Forms I–X with meanings: intensify, mutual, causative, reflexive, seeking. Masdar patterns and Quranic examples for each form.
18
Week 18
الأفعال المعتلة
Weak Verbs
Mithal (و as 1st radical), Ajwaf (weak middle), Naqis (weak last), Lafeef (two weak radicals). Conjugation quirks in the Quran.
19
Week 19
الفعل المجهول
Passive Voice
Formation in past and present. Naib al-Fa'il takes Raf'. Divine passive in the Quran. Passive of Form II–IV verbs.
20
Week 20
المصدر
Masdar — The Verbal Noun
Irregular Form I masdars. Predictable Forms II–X. Masdar as subject, object, or adverb. Masdar Meem. Frequent Quranic masdars.
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Phase 4 — Derived Nouns & Adjectives
Weeks 21–28 · Advanced noun grammar
المشتقات
21
Week 21
اسم الفاعل
Active Participle
Form I pattern فَاعِل. Forms II–X patterns. Acts as adjective, noun, or verb. Amal al-Ism al-Fa'il. Quranic examples.
22
Week 22
اسم المفعول
Passive Participle
Form I pattern مَفْعُول. Forms II–X patterns. Used as adjective or noun. Distinction from ism al-fa'il. Quranic examples.
23
Week 23
الصفة المشبهة وصيغة المبالغة
Resembling Adjective & Hyperbolic Forms
Sifah mushabahah for permanent qualities. Mubalaghah intensive forms. Names of Allah — the Beautiful Names.
24
Week 24
اسم التفضيل
Comparative & Superlative
Pattern أَفْعَل. Always a diptote. Comparative with مِن. Superlative with ال or in idafah. Quranic examples: خَيْر، أَكْبَر، أَعْلَم.
25
Week 25
اسم المكان والزمان
Nouns of Place & Time
Pattern مَفْعَل / مَفْعِل. Examples: مسجد، مكتب، مدخل، مخرج. Context determines place vs time. Quranic uses.
26
Week 26
النعت والمنعوت
Adjective Agreement
Four-way agreement: gender, number, case, definiteness. Broken plural adjectives. Adjective as predicate vs attribute. Quranic chains.
27
Week 27
الأعداد
Numbers
1–2, then 3–10 with gender reversal, 11–12, 13–19, tens, hundreds and thousands. Tamyeez with numbers. Quranic counting.
28
Week 28
الممنوع من الصرف
Diptotes — Deep Revision
No tanween. Fatha replaces Kasra for Jarr. All 11 triggers. Recognition practice across the Quran. When ال restores full declension.
5
Phase 5 — Advanced Grammar
Weeks 29–35 · Particles, conditionals & discourse
المستوى المتقدم
29
Week 29
الجملة الشرطية
Conditional Sentences
إن + jazm. لو unreal/counterfactual. لولا (if not for). General conditionals: من، ما، أينما، متى. Condition + response structure.
30
Week 30
القسم ولام التوكيد
Oaths & Emphatic Particles
Quranic oaths (وَالشَّمْسِ، وَالضُّحَى). Jawab al-qasam. Lam al-Tawkid. Nun al-Tawkid. Qad for affirmation.
31
Week 31
الجملة الصفية
Relative Clauses
Defined antecedent with الذي/التي. Undefined antecedent. The returning pronoun (العائد). Full clause analysis in the Quran.
32
Week 32
ظرف المكان والزمان
Adverbial Expressions
Zarf in Nasb as default. As khabar. With idafah. Maf'ul fih. Quranic adverbs of time and place.
33
Week 33
الحال
Hal — Circumstantial Clause
Hal always in Nasb, always indefinite, agrees with Sahib al-Hal. Jumlah haliyyah. Quranic examples.
34
Week 34
التمييز
Tamyiz — Specification
Specifies vague numbers or measurements, always Nasb. Tamyiz al-nisbah. Tamyiz al-mufrad. Quranic examples.
35
Week 35
التوابع
Tawabi' — The Four Followers
Na't (adjective), Atf (conjunction), Tawkid (emphasis: نفسه، عينه، كله)، Badal (apposition — four types).
6
Phase 6 — Quranic Application & Mastery
Weeks 36–40 · Rhetoric, parsing & integration
التطبيق القرآني
36
Week 36
الحروف القرآنية
Quranic Particles
Fa', Waw, Thumma, Bal, Laa, Aw, Am, La'alla, Hatta. Particles governing Jazm and Nasb. High-frequency particle combinations in the Quran.
37
Week 37
البلاغة القرآنية
Rhetorical Features of Quranic Arabic
Iltifat (shift in person), Taqdim wa Ta'khir (fronting for emphasis), Hadhf (ellipsis), repetition and parallelism. What grammar unlocks.
38
Week 38
إعراب القرآن
I'raab al-Quran — Parsing Practice
Full parsing of Al-Fatihah. Ayat al-Kursi word by word. Surah Al-Ikhlas. Step-by-step parsing methodology.
39
Week 39
العائلات اللغوية
Vocabulary — Quranic Word Families
Top 50 roots. Word family trees. Frequency lists. Semantic fields. Retention strategies. Building vocabulary through roots not lists.
40
Week 40
المراجعة الشاملة
Final Revision & Next Steps
Complete grammar map review. Parsing unseen ayat. Common mistakes checklist. Recommended classical texts. Your roadmap to Alfiyyah and Balaghah.
وَقُل رَّبِّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا
"And say: My Lord, increase me in knowledge"
Surah Ta-Ha 20:114